Since 1976 Michael's has been making shopping for an engagement ring
both easy and enjoyable. Our GIA trained staff is here to help you
select the perfect stone.
On this page you will find
some helpful information about diamonds.
Diamond Certificates
A Diamond Certificate, from a recognized Gem
Trade Laboratory, is a unique fingerprint of a diamond. It not
only identifies the diamond but also provides important
information which helps both consumers and jewelers alike.
Diamond Certificates are invaluable documents that show in
detail a diamond's credentials. They provide a unique
fingerprint of a diamond which is a source of vital information
to the trained gemologist, jeweler or consumer.
A diamond certificate will contain a complete quality
description of the diamond
and will include information on shape, weight, clarity,
fluorescence, color grade, measurements, proportions and finish
grade. It will also confirm to that the stone is indeed the
genuine article.
The two largest, and most reputable independent laboratories
worldwide are:
There are many characteristics that control
a diamond's appearance and durability. Four important factors
are often lumped together and called the Four Cs: diamond
color, clarity, cut and carat weight. Each of those topics is
important on its own, but it's up to you to combine them in
different ways to find a diamond that suits your style, your
needs and your budget.
COLOR: A diamond's color can be natural or it can be
altered by treatments. Diamond color can be affected by
fluorescence a characteristic that makes diamonds shift color
in different lights. There are several topics to explore to
begin understanding diamond color.
CLARITY: A perfect diamond with perfect clarity, or
clearness, is rare. Most flaws that exist in jewelry grade
diamonds cannot be seen without looking at gemstones through a
jeweler's magnifying loupe. Become familiar with diamond clarity
and the terms associated with it so that you can ask the right
questions and understand the answers when you shop for a
diamond.
CUT: Did you know that a diamond's cut does not refer
to its shape? When gemologists say "cut," they are talking about
a gemstone's proportions its depth and width and the uniformity
of its facets all characteristics that control brilliance,
durability and other qualities we look for in a diamond.
CARAT: Carat weight affects a diamond's appearance and
its price, making it a characteristic you should definitely
understand before you buy a diamond.
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